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캐나다/캐나다 알아가기

2033 년까지 캐나다에서 수요가 많은 상위 100개 직업

by by yunnie 2025. 3. 3.
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**캐나다 고용 및 사회 개발부(ESDC)**는 2033년까지 심각한 인력 부족에 지면할 위험이 있는 100개 직업 목록을 공개했습니다. ESDC의 2033년까지의 예측에 따르면, 전국적으로 무려 810만 개의 일자리가 생길 것으로 예상됩니다. 이 수치는 두 가지 주요 요인으로 구분됩니다.

  • 경제 성장(확장 수요)으로 인해 260만 개의 새로운 일자리가 창출됩니다.
  • 캐나다 베이비붐 세대가 노동 시장에서 이탈하면서 550만 개의 대체 일자리가 생길 것이며 , 이 중 430만 개는 은퇴와 관련이 있을 것입니다.

출처 IMMIGRATION NEWS CANADA

인력 부족에 직면한 상위 100개 직업

 

1. Healthcare: The Beating Heart of Canada’s Labour Crisis

  • Specialists in Clinical Medicine (31100)
  • Specialists in Surgery (31101)
  • General Practitioners (31102)
  • Veterinarians (31103)
  • Dentists (31110)
  • Optometrists (31111)
  • Audiologists (31112)
  • Pharmacists (31120)
  • Dietitians (31121)
  • Psychologists (31200)
  • Chiropractors (31201)
  • Physiotherapists (31202)
  • Occupational Therapists (31203)
  • Other Health Diagnosing Professions (31209)
  • Nursing Coordinators (31300)
  • Registered Nurses (31301)
  • Nurse Practitioners (31302)
  • Physician Assistants (31303)
  • Licensed Practical Nurses (32101)
  • Paramedics (32102)
  • Respiratory Therapists (32103)
  • Animal Health Technologists (32104)
  • Other Therapy Technicians (32109)
  • Dental Hygienists (32111)
  • Medical Lab Technologists (32120)
  • Medical Radiation Technologists (32121)
  • Medical Sonographers (32122)
  • Cardiology Technologists (32123)
  • Pharmacy Technicians (32124)
  • Other Medical Technicians (32129)
  • Massage Therapists (32201)
  • Medical Lab Assistants (33101)
  • Nurse Aides (33102)
  • Pharmacy Assistants (33103)

2. Natural and Applied Sciences: Innovators in Demand

  • Architecture and Science Managers (20011)
  • Cybersecurity Specialists (21220)
  • Civil Engineers (21300)
  • Mechanical Engineers (21301)
  • Electrical and Electronics Engineers (21310)
  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineers (21321)
  • Geological Engineers (21331)
  • Civil Engineering Technologists (22300)
  • Mechanical Engineering Technologists (22301)
  • Construction Estimators (22303)
  • Electrical Engineering Technologists (22310)
  • Aircraft Mechanics and Inspectors (22313)

3. Trades, Construction, and Transportation: Building Canada’s Future

  • Construction Managers (70010)
  • Home Renovation Managers (70011)
  • Machinists (72100)
  • Sheet Metal Workers (72102)
  • Welders (72106)
  • Electricians (72200)
  • Industrial Electricians (72201)
  • Plumbers (72300)
  • Gas Fitters (72302)
  • Carpenters (72310)
  • Cabinetmakers (72311)
  • Bricklayers (72320)
  • Millwrights (72400)
  • Heavy-Duty Mechanics (72401)
  • HVAC Mechanics (72402)
  • Aircraft Mechanics (72404)
  • Automotive Technicians (72410)
  • Electrical Mechanics (72422)
  • Water Well Drillers (72501)
  • Air Pilots (72600)
  • Other Technical Trades (72999)
  • Concrete Finishers (73100)
  • Roofers (73110)
  • Painters (73112)
  • Floor Installers (73113)
  • Transport Truck Drivers (73300)
  • Water Transport Crew (74201)
  • Construction Helpers (75110)

4. Education and Social Services: Shaping Minds and Communities

  • Secondary School Teachers (41220)
  • Elementary Teachers (41221)
  • Social Workers (41300)
  • Therapists in Counselling (41301)
  • Police Officers (42100)
  • Firefighters (42101)
  • Social Service Workers (42201)
  • Early Childhood Educators (42202)
  • Disability Instructors (42203)
  • Teacher Assistants (43100)
  • Home Support Workers (44101)

5. Natural Resources and Agriculture

  • Oil and Gas Supervisors (82021)
  • Livestock Workers (84120)
  • Livestock Labourers (85100)
  • Harvesting Labourers (85101)
  • Greenhouse Labourers (85103)
  • Mine Labourers (85110)

6. Sales and Service

  • Insurance Agents (63100)
  • Cooks (63200)
  • Butchers (63201)
  • Postal Services Reps (64401)

7. Manufacturing and Utilities

  • Paper Machine Operators (94122)
  • Industrial Butchers (94141)
  • Fish Plant Workers (94142)
  • Electrical Assemblers (94203)
  • Metal Fabrication Labourers (95101)
  • Wood Processing Labourers (95103)
  • Food Processing Labourers (95106)
  • Fish Processing Labourers (95107)
잉여 위험에 직면할 것으로 예상되는 직업의 전체 목록

 

부족이 지배적인 가운데, 다음을 포함한 17개 직업이 과잉 위험에 직면해 있습니다.

  • 12113 Statistical officers and related research support occupations
  • 14111 Data entry clerks
  • 22113 Conservation and fishery officers
  • 22213 Land survey technologists and technicians
  • 22214 Technical occupations in geomatics and meteorology
  • 22222 Information systems testing technicians
  • 50011 Managers – publishing, motion pictures, broadcasting and performing arts
  • 51120 Producers, directors, choreographers and related occupations
  • 52100 Library and public archive technicians
  • 52114 Announcers and other broadcasters
  • 52119 Other technical and coordinating occupations in motion pictures, broadcasting and the performing arts
  • 52120 Graphic designers and illustrators
  • 53100 Registrars, restorers, interpreters and other occupations related to museum and art galleries
  • 53111 Motion pictures, broadcasting, photography and performing arts assistants and operators
  • 53200 Athletes
  • 75100 Longshore workers
  • 84111 Silviculture and forestry workers
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